This chapter details the technology and components available in the system.
Topics:
•
USB features
•
USB Type-C
•
HDMI 1.4a
•
Power button LED behavior
USB features
Universal Serial Bus, or USB, was introduced in 1996. It dramatically simplified the connection between host computers and peripheral
devices like mice, keyboards, external drivers, and printers.
Let's take a quick look on the USB evolution referencing to the table below.
Table 1. USB evolution
Type
Data Transfer Rate
USB 2.0
480 Mbps
USB 3.0/USB 3.1 Gen 1
5 Gbps
USB 3.1 Gen 2
10 Gbps
USB 3.0/USB 3.1 Gen 1 (SuperSpeed USB)
For years, the USB 2.0 has been firmly entrenched as the de facto interface standard in the PC world with about 6 billion devices sold, and
yet the need for more speed grows by ever faster computing hardware and ever greater bandwidth demands. The USB 3.0/USB 3.1 Gen 1
finally has the answer to the consumers' demands with a theoretically 10 times faster than its predecessor. In a nutshell, USB 3.1 Gen 1
features are as follows:
•
Higher transfer rates (up to 5 Gbps)
•
Increased maximum bus power and increased device current draw to better accommodate power-hungry devices
•
New power management features
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Full-duplex data transfers and support for new transfer types
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Backward USB 2.0 compatibility
•
New connectors and cable
The topics below cover some of the most commonly asked questions regarding USB 3.0/USB 3.1 Gen 1.
10
Technology and components
Technology and components
Category
High Speed
Super Speed
Super Speed
Introduction Year
2000
2010
2013
2