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Dell Z9000 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Dell Z9000. We have
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Dell Z9000 manuals available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual, Installing, Manual, Quick Start Manual
Dell Z9000 Configuration Manual (968 pages)
10/25/40/50/100GbE throughput
Brand:
Dell
| Category:
Network Router
| Size: 28.05 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
1 About this Guide
31
Audience
31
Conventions
31
Related Documents
31
2 Configuration Fundamentals
32
Accessing the Command Line
32
CLI Modes
32
Navigating CLI Modes
34
The Do Command
37
Undoing Commands
38
Obtaining Help
39
Entering and Editing Commands
39
Command History
40
Filtering Show Command Outputs
40
Multiple Users in Configuration Mode
42
3 Getting Started
43
Console Access
43
Serial Console
43
Accessing the CLI Interface and Running Scripts Using SSH
44
Entering CLI Commands Using an SSH Connection
45
Executing Local CLI Scripts Using an SSH Connection
45
Default Configuration
46
Configuring a Host Name
46
Accessing the System Remotely
46
Configure the Management Port IP Address
46
Configure a Management Route
47
Configuring a Username and Password
47
Configuring the Enable Password
47
Configuration File Management
48
Copy Files to and from the System
48
Mounting an NFS File System
49
Save the Running-Configuration
51
Configure the Overload Bit for a Startup Scenario
51
Viewing Files
51
Managing the File System
53
Enabling Software Features on Devices Using a Command Option
54
View Command History
55
Upgrading Dell Networking os
55
Using HTTP for File Transfers
55
Using Hashes to Validate Software Images
55
4 Management
57
Configuring Privilege Levels
57
Creating a Custom Privilege Level
57
Removing a Command from EXEC Mode
57
Moving a Command from EXEC Privilege Mode to EXEC Mode
58
Allowing Access to CONFIGURATION Mode Commands
58
Allowing Access to the Following Modes
58
Applying a Privilege Level to a Username
60
Applying a Privilege Level to a Terminal Line
60
Configuring Logging
60
Audit and Security Logs
61
Configuring Logging Format
63
Setting up a Secure Connection to a Syslog Server
63
Log Messages in the Internal Buffer
64
Configuration Task List for System Log Management
64
Disabling System Logging
64
Sending System Messages to a Syslog Server
65
Configuring a UNIX System as a Syslog Server
65
Changing System Logging Settings
65
Display the Logging Buffer and the Logging Configuration
66
Configuring a UNIX Logging Facility Level
67
Synchronizing Log Messages
68
Enabling Timestamp on Syslog Messages
68
File Transfer Services
69
Configuration Task List for File Transfer Services
69
Enabling the FTP Server
69
Configuring FTP Server Parameters
70
Configuring FTP Client Parameters
70
Terminal Lines
71
Denying and Permitting Access to a Terminal Line
71
Configuring Login Authentication for Terminal Lines
71
Setting Time out of EXEC Privilege Mode
72
Using Telnet to Get to Another Network Device
73
Lock CONFIGURATION Mode
74
Viewing the Configuration Lock Status
74
Recovering from a Forgotten Password on the Z9000 System
75
Recovering from a Forgotten Enable Password on the Z9000
76
Recovering from a Failed Start on the Z9000 System
77
Restoring the Factory Default Settings
78
Important Points to Remember
78
Restoring Factory Default Environment Variables
78
802.1X
82
The Port-Authentication Process
82
EAP over RADIUS
84
Configuring 802.1X
84
Related Configuration Tasks
84
Important Points to Remember
85
Enabling 802.1X
85
Configuring Request Identity Re-Transmissions
87
Configuring a Quiet Period after a Failed Authentication
87
Forcibly Authorizing or Unauthorizing a Port
88
Re-Authenticating a Port
89
Configuring Timeouts
90
Configuring Dynamic VLAN Assignment with Port Authentication
91
Guest and Authentication-Fail Vlans
92
Configuring a Guest VLAN
93
Configuring an Authentication-Fail VLAN
93
6 Access Control Lists (Acls)
95
IP Access Control Lists (Acls)
95
CAM Usage
96
Implementing Acls on Dell Networking os
97
IP Fragment Handling
98
IP Fragments ACL Examples
98
Layer 4 ACL Rules Examples
99
Configure a Standard IP ACL
100
Configuring a Standard IP ACL Filter
101
Configure an Extended IP ACL
102
Configuring Filters with a Sequence Number
102
Configuring Filters Without a Sequence Number
103
Configure Layer 2 and Layer 3 Acls
104
Assign an IP ACL to an Interface
105
Applying an IP ACL
105
Counting ACL Hits
106
Configure Ingress Acls
106
Configure Egress Acls
107
Applying Egress Layer 3 Acls (Control-Plane)
108
IP Prefix Lists
109
Implementation Information
109
Configuration Task List for Prefix Lists
109
ACL Resequencing
113
Resequencing an ACL or Prefix List
114
Route Maps
115
Implementation Information
116
Important Points to Remember
116
Configuration Task List for Route Maps
116
Configuring Match Routes
118
Configuring Set Conditions
120
Configure a Route Map for Route Redistribution
121
Configure a Route Map for Route Tagging
122
Continue Clause
122
Logging of ACL Processes
122
Guidelines for Configuring ACL Logging
123
Configuring ACL Logging
124
Flow-Based Monitoring Support for Acls
125
Behavior of Flow-Based Monitoring
125
Enabling Flow-Based Monitoring
127
7 Access Control List (ACL) VLAN Groups and Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
129
Optimizing CAM Utilization During the Attachment of Acls to Vlans
129
Guidelines for Configuring ACL VLAN Groups
130
Configuring ACL VLAN Groups and Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
131
Configuring ACL VLAN Groups
131
Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
132
Viewing CAM Usage
133
Allocating FP Blocks for VLAN Processes
134
8 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
136
How BFD Works
136
BFD Packet Format
137
BFD Sessions
139
BFD Three-Way Handshake
139
Session State Changes
140
Important Points to Remember
141
Configure BFD
141
Configure BFD for Physical Ports
142
Configure BFD for Static Routes
145
Configure BFD for OSPF
147
Configure BFD for Ospfv3
150
Configure BFD for IS-IS
151
Configure BFD for BGP
154
Configure BFD for VRRP
161
Configuring Protocol Liveness
164
Troubleshooting BFD
164
9 Border Gateway Protocol Ipv4 (Bgpv4)
166
Autonomous Systems (AS)
166
Sessions and Peers
168
Establish a Session
169
Route Reflectors
169
BGP Attributes
170
Best Path Selection Criteria
171
Weight
173
Local Preference
173
Multi-Exit Discriminators (Meds)
174
Origin
175
AS Path
176
Next Hop
176
Multiprotocol BGP
177
Implement BGP with Dell Networking os
177
Additional Path (Add-Path) Support
177
Advertise IGP Cost as MED for Redistributed Routes
177
Ignore Router-ID for some Best-Path Calculations
178
Four-Byte as Numbers
178
AS4 Number Representation
179
AS Number Migration
180
BGP4 Management Information Base (MIB)
182
Important Points to Remember
182
Configuration Information
183
BGP Configuration
183
Enabling BGP
184
Configuring AS4 Number Representations
188
Configuring Peer Groups
190
Configuring BGP Fast Fall-Over
192
Configuring Passive Peering
194
Maintaining Existing as Numbers During an as Migration
195
Allowing an as Number to Appear in Its Own as Path
196
Enabling Graceful Restart
197
Enabling Neighbor Graceful Restart
198
Filtering on an AS-Path Attribute
198
Regular Expressions as Filters
200
Redistributing Routes
201
Enabling Additional Paths
202
Configuring IP Community Lists
202
Configuring an IP Extended Community List
204
Filtering Routes with Community Lists
205
Manipulating the COMMUNITY Attribute
205
Changing MED Attributes
207
Changing the LOCAL_PREFERENCE Attribute
207
Changing the NEXT_HOP Attribute
208
Changing the WEIGHT Attribute
209
Enabling Multipath
209
Filtering BGP Routes
209
Filtering BGP Routes Using Route Maps
211
Filtering BGP Routes Using AS-PATH Information
212
Configuring BGP Route Reflectors
212
Aggregating Routes
213
Configuring BGP Confederations
214
Enabling Route Flap Dampening
214
Changing BGP Timers
217
Enabling BGP Neighbor Soft-Reconfiguration
217
Route Map Continue
219
Enabling MBGP Configurations
219
BGP Regular Expression Optimization
220
Debugging BGP
220
Storing Last and Bad Pdus
221
Capturing Pdus
222
PDU Counters
223
Sample Configurations
223
10 Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
230
CAM Allocation
230
Test CAM Usage
232
View CAM Profiles
232
View CAM-ACL Settings
233
View CAM Usage
235
CAM Optimization
235
Troubleshoot CAM Profiling
236
CAM Profile Mismatches
236
Qos CAM Region Limitation
236
11 Control Plane Policing (Copp)
237
Configure Control Plane Policing
238
Configuring Copp for Protocols
239
Configuring Copp for CPU Queues
241
Copp for Ospfv3 Packets
242
Configuring Copp for Ospfv3
245
Show Commands
246
12 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
248
DHCP Packet Format and Options
248
Assign an IP Address Using DHCP
250
Implementation Information
251
Configure the System to be a DHCP Server
252
Configuring the Server for Automatic Address Allocation
252
Specifying a Default Gateway
254
Configure a Method of Hostname Resolution
254
Using DNS for Address Resolution
254
Using Netbios WINS for Address Resolution
254
Creating Manual Binding Entries
254
Debugging the DHCP Server
255
Using DHCP Clear Commands
255
Configure the System to be a Relay Agent
255
Configure the System to be a DHCP Client
257
DHCP Client on a Management Interface
258
DHCP Client Operation with Other Features
258
Configure the System for User Port Stacking (Option 230)
259
Configure Secure DHCP
259
Option 82
260
DHCP Snooping
260
Drop DHCP Packets on Snooped Vlans Only
264
Dynamic ARP Inspection
264
Configuring Dynamic ARP Inspection
265
Source Address Validation
266
Enabling IP Source Address Validation
267
DHCP MAC Source Address Validation
267
Enabling IP+MAC Source Address Validation
267
Viewing the Number of SAV Dropped Packets
268
Clearing the Number of SAV Dropped Packets
269
13 Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP)
270
ECMP for Flow-Based Affinity
270
Configuring the Hash Algorithm
270
Enabling Deterministic ECMP Next Hop
270
Configuring the Hash Algorithm Seed
271
Link Bundle Monitoring
271
Managing ECMP Group Paths
272
Creating an ECMP Group Bundle
272
Modifying the ECMP Group Threshold
273
14 Enabling FIPS Cryptography
274
Configuration Tasks
274
Preparing the System
274
Enabling FIPS Mode
275
Generating Host-Keys
275
Monitoring FIPS Mode Status
276
Disabling FIPS Mode
276
15 Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol (FRRP)
278
Protocol Overview
278
Ring Status
279
Multiple FRRP Rings
280
Important FRRP Points
280
Important FRRP Concepts
280
Implementing FRRP
282
FRRP Configuration
282
Creating the FRRP Group
282
Configuring the Control VLAN
283
Configuring and Adding the Member Vlans
284
Setting the FRRP Timers
285
Clearing the FRRP Counters
285
Viewing the FRRP Configuration
286
Viewing the FRRP Information
286
Troubleshooting FRRP
286
Configuration Checks
286
Sample Configuration and Topology
286
16 GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP)
289
Important Points to Remember
289
Configure GVRP
290
Related Configuration Tasks
290
Enabling GVRP Globally
291
Enabling GVRP on a Layer 2 Interface
291
Configure GVRP Registration
291
Configure a GARP Timer
292
17 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
294
IGMP Implementation Information
294
IGMP Protocol Overview
294
IGMP Version 2
294
IGMP Version 3
296
Configure IGMP
299
Related Configuration Tasks
299
Viewing IGMP Enabled Interfaces
300
Selecting an IGMP Version
300
Viewing IGMP Groups
301
Adjusting Timers
301
Adjusting Query and Response Timers
301
Adjusting the IGMP Querier Timeout Value
302
Configuring a Static IGMP Group
302
Enabling IGMP Immediate-Leave
303
IGMP Snooping
303
IGMP Snooping Implementation Information
303
Configuring IGMP Snooping
303
Removing a Group-Port Association
304
Disabling Multicast Flooding
304
Specifying a Port as Connected to a Multicast Router
305
Configuring the Switch as Querier
305
Fast Convergence after MSTP Topology Changes
306
Egress Interface Selection (EIS) for HTTP and IGMP Applications
306
Protocol Separation
307
Enabling and Disabling Management Egress Interface Selection
308
Handling of Management Route Configuration
309
Handling of Switch-Initiated Traffic
309
Handling of Switch-Destined Traffic
310
Handling of Transit Traffic (Traffic Separation)
311
Mapping of Management Applications and Traffic Type
311
Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Initiated Traffic
312
Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Destined Traffic
313
Interworking of EIS with Various Applications
314
Designating a Multicast Router Interface
315
18 Interfaces
316
Basic Interface Configuration
316
Advanced Interface Configuration
316
Interface Types
317
View Basic Interface Information
317
Enabling a Physical Interface
319
Physical Interfaces
319
Configuration Task List for Physical Interfaces
320
Overview of Layer Modes
320
Configuring Layer 2 (Data Link) Mode
320
Configuring Layer 2 (Interface) Mode
321
Configuring Layer 3 (Network) Mode
321
Configuring Layer 3 (Interface) Mode
322
Egress Interface Selection (EIS)
322
Important Points to Remember
323
Configuring EIS
323
Management Interfaces
323
Configuring Management Interfaces
323
Configuring Management Interfaces on the S-Series
324
VLAN Interfaces
325
Loopback Interfaces
325
Null Interfaces
326
Port Channel Interfaces
326
Port Channel Definition and Standards
326
Port Channel Benefits
327
Port Channel Implementation
327
10/100/1000 Mbps Interfaces in Port Channels
328
Configuration Tasks for Port Channel Interfaces
328
Creating a Port Channel
328
Adding a Physical Interface to a Port Channel
329
Reassigning an Interface to a New Port Channel
331
Configuring the Minimum Oper up Links in a Port Channel
332
Assigning an IP Address to a Port Channel
333
Deleting or Disabling a Port Channel
333
Load Balancing through Port Channels
333
Load-Balancing Method
333
Changing the Hash Algorithm
334
Bulk Configuration
335
Interface Range
335
Bulk Configuration Examples
336
Defining Interface Range Macros
337
Define the Interface Range
338
Choosing an Interface-Range Macro
338
Monitoring and Maintaining Interfaces
338
Maintenance Using TDR
339
Splitting QSFP Ports to SFP+ Ports
340
Converting a QSFP or QSFP+ Port to an SFP or SFP+ Port
340
Important Points to Remember
341
Support for LM4 Optics
342
Example Scenarios
342
Link Dampening
346
Important Points to Remember
346
Enabling Link Dampening
346
Link Bundle Monitoring
348
Using Ethernet Pause Frames for Flow Control
348
Enabling Pause Frames
349
Configure the MTU Size on an Interface
349
Port-Pipes
350
Auto-Negotiation on Ethernet Interfaces
351
Setting the Speed and Duplex Mode of Ethernet Interfaces
351
Set Auto-Negotiation Options
353
View Advanced Interface Information
354
Configuring the Interface Sampling Size
354
Dynamic Counters
356
Clearing Interface Counters
356
Enhanced Validation of Interface Ranges
357
19 Internet Protocol Security (Ipsec)
358
Configuring Ipsec
359
Advertisement
Dell Z9000 Configuration Manual (932 pages)
10/25/40/50/100GbE throughput
Brand:
Dell
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 27.04 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
1 About this Guide
31
Audience
31
Conventions
31
Related Documents
31
2 Configuration Fundamentals
33
Accessing the Command Line
33
CLI Modes
33
Navigating CLI Modes
35
The Do Command
38
Undoing Commands
39
Obtaining Help
39
Entering and Editing Commands
40
Command History
41
Filtering Show Command Outputs
41
Multiple Users in Configuration Mode
42
3 Getting Started
43
Console Access
43
Serial Console
43
Accessing the CLI Interface and Running Scripts Using SSH
44
Z9000
44
Entering CLI Commands Using an SSH Connection
45
Executing Local CLI Scripts Using an SSH Connection
45
Default Configuration
46
Configuring a Host Name
46
Accessing the System Remotely
46
Accessing the Z-Series and Remotely
46
Configure the Management Port IP Address
47
Configure a Management Route
47
Configuring a Username and Password
47
Configuring the Enable Password
48
Configuration File Management
48
Copy Files to and from the System
48
Save the Running-Configuration
50
Configure the Overload Bit for a Startup Scenario
51
Viewing Files
51
Managing the File System
52
Enabling Software Features on Devices Using a Command Option
53
View Command History
54
Upgrading Dell Networking os
54
4 Management
55
Configuring Privilege Levels
55
Creating a Custom Privilege Level
55
Removing a Command from EXEC Mode
55
Moving a Command from EXEC Privilege Mode to EXEC Mode
55
Allowing Access to CONFIGURATION Mode Commands
56
Allowing Access to the Following Modes
56
Applying a Privilege Level to a Username
58
Applying a Privilege Level to a Terminal Line
58
Configuring Logging
58
Log Messages in the Internal Buffer
59
Configuration Task List for System Log Management
59
Disabling System Logging
59
Sending System Messages to a Syslog Server
59
Configuring a UNIX System as a Syslog Server
60
Changing System Logging Settings
60
Display the Logging Buffer and the Logging Configuration
61
Configuring a UNIX Logging Facility Level
62
Synchronizing Log Messages
63
Enabling Timestamp on Syslog Messages
63
File Transfer Services
64
Configuration Task List for File Transfer Services
64
Enabling the FTP Server
64
Configuring FTP Server Parameters
64
Configuring FTP Client Parameters
65
Terminal Lines
66
Denying and Permitting Access to a Terminal Line
66
Configuring Login Authentication for Terminal Lines
66
Setting Time out of EXEC Privilege Mode
67
Using Telnet to Get to Another Network Device
68
Lock CONFIGURATION Mode
69
Viewing the Configuration Lock Status
69
Recovering from a Forgotten Password on the Z9000 System
70
Recovering from a Forgotten Enable Password on the Z9000
71
Recovering from a Failed Start on the Z9000 System
72
Restoring the Factory Default Settings
73
Z9000MXL Switch
73
Important Points to Remember
73
5 1X
76
The Port-Authentication Process
76
EAP over RADIUS
78
Configuring 802.1X
78
Related Configuration Tasks
78
Important Points to Remember
79
Enabling 802.1X
80
Configuring Request Identity Re-Transmissions
81
Configuring a Quiet Period after a Failed Authentication
82
Forcibly Authorizing or Unauthorizing a Port
83
Re-Authenticating a Port
84
Configuring Timeouts
85
Configuring Dynamic VLAN Assignment with Port Authentication
86
Guest and Authentication-Fail Vlans
87
Configuring a Guest VLAN
88
Configuring an Authentication-Fail VLAN
88
6 Access Control Lists (Acls)
91
IP Access Control Lists (Acls)
92
CAM Usage
92
Implementing Acls on Dell Networking os
94
IP Fragment Handling
95
IP Fragments ACL Examples
95
Layer 4 ACL Rules Examples
96
Configure a Standard IP ACL
97
Configuring a Standard IP ACL Filter
98
Configure an Extended IP ACL
99
Configuring Filters with a Sequence Number
99
Configuring Filters Without a Sequence Number
101
Configure Layer 2 and Layer 3 Acls
101
Assign an IP ACL to an Interface
102
Applying an IP ACL
103
Counting ACL Hits
103
Configure Ingress Acls
104
Configure Egress Acls
104
Applying Egress Layer 3 Acls (Control-Plane)
105
IP Prefix Lists
106
Implementation Information
107
Configuration Task List for Prefix Lists
107
ACL Resequencing
111
Resequencing an ACL or Prefix List
111
Route Maps
113
Implementation Information
113
Important Points to Remember
113
Configuration Task List for Route Maps
113
Configuring Match Routes
116
Configuring Set Conditions
117
Configure a Route Map for Route Redistribution
119
Configure a Route Map for Route Tagging
119
Continue Clause
120
Logging of ACL Processes
120
Guidelines for Configuring ACL Logging
121
Configuring ACL Logging
122
Flow-Based Monitoring Support for Acls
122
Behavior of Flow-Based Monitoring
123
Enabling Flow-Based Monitoring
125
7 Access Control List (ACL) VLAN Groups and Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
127
Optimizing CAM Utilization During the Attachment of Acls to Vlans
127
Guidelines for Configuring ACL VLAN Groups
128
Configuring ACL VLAN Groups and Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
129
Configuring ACL VLAN Groups
129
Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
130
Viewing CAM Usage
131
Allocating FP Blocks for VLAN Processes
132
8 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
135
How BFD Works
135
BFD Packet Format
136
BFD Sessions
138
BFD Three-Way Handshake
138
Session State Changes
139
Important Points to Remember
140
Configure BFD
140
Configure BFD for Physical Ports
141
Configure BFD for Static Routes
144
Configure BFD for OSPF
146
Configure BFD for Ospfv3
149
Configure BFD for IS-IS
150
Configure BFD for BGP
153
Configure BFD for VRRP
160
Configuring Protocol Liveness
163
Troubleshooting BFD
163
9 Border Gateway Protocol Ipv4 (Bgpv4)
165
Autonomous Systems (AS)
165
Sessions and Peers
167
Establish a Session
168
Route Reflectors
168
BGP Attributes
169
Best Path Selection Criteria
170
Weight
172
Local Preference
172
Multi-Exit Discriminators (Meds)
173
Origin
174
AS Path
175
Next Hop
175
Multiprotocol BGP
176
Implement BGP with Dell Networking os
176
Additional Path (Add-Path) Support
176
Advertise IGP Cost as MED for Redistributed Routes
176
Ignore Router-ID for some Best-Path Calculations
177
Four-Byte as Numbers
177
AS4 Number Representation
178
AS Number Migration
179
BGP4 Management Information Base (MIB)
181
Important Points to Remember
181
Configuration Information
182
BGP Configuration
182
Enabling BGP
183
Configuring AS4 Number Representations
187
Configuring Peer Groups
189
Configuring BGP Fast Fall-Over
192
Configuring Passive Peering
194
Maintaining Existing as Numbers During an as Migration
194
Allowing an as Number to Appear in Its Own as Path
195
Enabling Graceful Restart
196
Enabling Neighbor Graceful Restart
197
Filtering on an AS-Path Attribute
198
Regular Expressions as Filters
199
Redistributing Routes
201
Enabling Additional Paths
202
Configuring IP Community Lists
202
Configuring an IP Extended Community List
204
Filtering Routes with Community Lists
205
Manipulating the COMMUNITY Attribute
205
Changing MED Attributes
207
Changing the LOCAL_PREFERENCE Attribute
207
Changing the NEXT_HOP Attribute
208
Changing the WEIGHT Attribute
209
Enabling Multipath
209
Filtering BGP Routes
209
Filtering BGP Routes Using Route Maps
211
Filtering BGP Routes Using AS-PATH Information
212
Configuring BGP Route Reflectors
212
Aggregating Routes
213
Configuring BGP Confederations
214
Enabling Route Flap Dampening
214
Changing BGP Timers
217
Enabling BGP Neighbor Soft-Reconfiguration
217
Route Map Continue
219
Enabling MBGP Configurations
219
BGP Regular Expression Optimization
220
Debugging BGP
220
Storing Last and Bad Pdus
221
Capturing Pdus
222
PDU Counters
223
Sample Configurations
224
10 Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
231
CAM Allocation
231
Test CAM Usage
233
View CAM Profiles
234
View CAM-ACL Settings
234
View CAM Usage
236
CAM Optimization
237
Troubleshoot CAM Profiling
237
CAM Profile Mismatches
237
Qos CAM Region Limitation
237
11 Control Plane Policing (Copp)
239
Configure Control Plane Policing
240
Configuring Copp for Protocols
241
Configuring Copp for CPU Queues
243
Copp for Ospfv3 Packets
244
Configuring Copp for Ospfv3
247
Show Commands
248
12 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
251
DHCP Packet Format and Options
251
Assign an IP Address Using DHCP
253
Implementation Information
254
Configure the System to be a DHCP Server
255
Configuring the Server for Automatic Address Allocation
255
Specifying a Default Gateway
257
Configure a Method of Hostname Resolution
257
Using DNS for Address Resolution
257
Using Netbios WINS for Address Resolution
257
Creating Manual Binding Entries
258
Debugging the DHCP Server
258
Using DHCP Clear Commands
258
Configure the System to be a Relay Agent
259
Configure the System to be a DHCP Client
261
DHCP Client on a Management Interface
261
DHCP Client Operation with Other Features
262
Configure the System for User Port Stacking (Option 230)
263
Configure Secure DHCP
263
Option 82
263
DHCP Snooping
264
Drop DHCP Packets on Snooped Vlans Only
266
Dynamic ARP Inspection
266
Configuring Dynamic ARP Inspection
268
Source Address Validation
269
Enabling IP Source Address Validation
269
DHCP MAC Source Address Validation
269
Enabling IP+MAC Source Address Validation
270
13 Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP)
271
ECMP for Flow-Based Affinity
271
Configuring the Hash Algorithm
271
Enabling Deterministic ECMP Next Hop
271
Configuring the Hash Algorithm Seed
272
Link Bundle Monitoring
272
Managing ECMP Group Paths
273
Creating an ECMP Group Bundle
274
Modifying the ECMP Group Threshold
274
14 Enabling FIPS Cryptography
277
Configuration Tasks
277
Preparing the System
277
Enabling FIPS Mode
278
Generating Host-Keys
278
Monitoring FIPS Mode Status
279
Disabling FIPS Mode
279
15 Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol (FRRP)
281
Protocol Overview
281
Ring Status
282
Multiple FRRP Rings
283
Important FRRP Points
283
Important FRRP Concepts
283
Implementing FRRP
285
FRRP Configuration
285
Creating the FRRP Group
285
Configuring the Control VLAN
286
Configuring and Adding the Member Vlans
287
Setting the FRRP Timers
289
Clearing the FRRP Counters
289
Viewing the FRRP Configuration
289
Viewing the FRRP Information
289
Troubleshooting FRRP
290
Configuration Checks
290
Sample Configuration and Topology
290
16 GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP)
293
Important Points to Remember
293
Configure GVRP
294
Related Configuration Tasks
294
Enabling GVRP Globally
295
Enabling GVRP on a Layer 2 Interface
295
Configure GVRP Registration
295
Configure a GARP Timer
296
17 Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
299
IGMP Implementation Information
299
IGMP Protocol Overview
299
IGMP Version 2
299
IGMP Version 3
301
Configure IGMP
304
Related Configuration Tasks
304
Viewing IGMP Enabled Interfaces
305
Selecting an IGMP Version
305
Viewing IGMP Groups
306
Adjusting Timers
306
Adjusting Query and Response Timers
306
Adjusting the IGMP Querier Timeout Value
307
Configuring a Static IGMP Group
307
Enabling IGMP Immediate-Leave
308
IGMP Snooping
308
IGMP Snooping Implementation Information
308
Configuring IGMP Snooping
308
Removing a Group-Port Association
309
Disabling Multicast Flooding
309
Specifying a Port as Connected to a Multicast Router
310
Configuring the Switch as Querier
310
Fast Convergence after MSTP Topology Changes
311
Egress Interface Selection (EIS) for HTTP and IGMP Applications
311
Protocol Separation
312
Enabling and Disabling Management Egress Interface Selection
313
Handling of Management Route Configuration
314
Handling of Switch-Initiated Traffic
314
Handling of Switch-Destined Traffic
315
Handling of Transit Traffic (Traffic Separation)
316
Mapping of Management Applications and Traffic Type
316
Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Initiated Traffic
317
Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Destined Traffic
318
Interworking of EIS with Various Applications
319
Designating a Multicast Router Interface
320
18 Interfaces
321
Basic Interface Configuration
321
Advanced Interface Configuration
321
Interface Types
322
View Basic Interface Information
322
Enabling a Physical Interface
324
Physical Interfaces
324
Configuration Task List for Physical Interfaces
325
Overview of Layer Modes
325
Configuring Layer 2 (Data Link) Mode
325
Configuring Layer 2 (Interface) Mode
326
Configuring Layer 3 (Network) Mode
326
Configuring Layer 3 (Interface) Mode
327
Egress Interface Selection (EIS)
327
Important Points to Remember
328
Configuring EIS
328
Management Interfaces
328
Configuring Management Interfaces
328
Configuring Management Interfaces on the S-Series
329
VLAN Interfaces
330
Loopback Interfaces
331
Null Interfaces
331
Port Channel Interfaces
331
Port Channel Definition and Standards
332
Port Channel Benefits
332
Port Channel Implementation
332
10/100/1000 Mbps Interfaces in Port Channels
333
Configuration Tasks for Port Channel Interfaces
333
Creating a Port Channel
334
Adding a Physical Interface to a Port Channel
334
Reassigning an Interface to a New Port Channel
336
Configuring the Minimum Oper up Links in a Port Channel
337
Adding or Removing a Port Channel from a VLAN
337
Assigning an IP Address to a Port Channel
338
Deleting or Disabling a Port Channel
339
Load Balancing through Port Channels
339
Load-Balancing on the S- Series
339
Changing the Hash Algorithm
340
Bulk Configuration
341
Interface Range
341
Bulk Configuration Examples
342
Defining Interface Range Macros
343
Define the Interface Range
343
Choosing an Interface-Range Macro
344
Monitoring and Maintaining Interfaces
344
Maintenance Using TDR
345
Splitting QSFP Ports to SFP+ Ports
346
Link Dampening
347
Important Points to Remember
347
Enabling Link Dampening
347
Link Bundle Monitoring
349
Using Ethernet Pause Frames for Flow Control
349
Threshold Settings
350
Enabling Pause Frames
350
Configure the MTU Size on an Interface
351
Port-Pipes
352
Auto-Negotiation on Ethernet Interfaces
352
Setting the Speed and Duplex Mode of Ethernet Interfaces
353
Set Auto-Negotiation Options
354
View Advanced Interface Information
355
Configuring the Interface Sampling Size
356
Dynamic Counters
357
Clearing Interface Counters
357
Enhanced Validation of Interface Ranges
358
Dell Z9000 Manual (48 pages)
Z9000 System
Brand:
Dell
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 2.12 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
1 About this Guide
5
Information Symbols
5
Related Documents
6
2 The Z9000 System
7
Features
8
Ports
8
System Status
9
LED Displays
9
3 Site Preparations
11
Site Selection
11
Cabinet Placement
11
Rack Mounting
12
Grounding
12
Fans and Airflow
12
Power
12
Storing Components
13
4 Install the Z9000
15
Installing the Z9000 Chassis in a Rack or Cabinet
16
Attaching the Mounting Brackets
17
Installing the System into a Rack or Cabinet
17
Installing the Rear Mounting Brackets
18
Attaching the Ground Cable
18
Installing the QSFP+ Optics
19
Removing the QSFP+ Optics
20
Splitting QSFP Ports to SFP+ Ports
20
Important Points to Know
20
Installing the Solid State Drive
20
Removing the Solid State Drive
21
Supply Power and Power up the System
21
Power up Sequence
22
AC Power
22
DC Power
22
5 Power Supplies
23
Components
23
Installing a Power Supply
24
Installing a New AC Power Supply
24
Installing a New DC Power Supply
25
Replacing an AC Power Supply
25
Replacing a DC Power Supply
26
6 Fans
27
Components
27
Installing a Fan Module
27
Replacing a Fan Module
29
7 Console Ports
31
Accessing the RJ-45 Console Port (RS-232)
31
Access the RJ-45 Console Port with a DB-9 Adapter
32
Accessing the USB-B Console Port
32
Accessing the Solid State Drive
33
Components
34
Installing an SSD
34
Viewing Files on the SSD
35
Copying Files to and from the SSD
35
Removing Files from the SSD
35
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Dell Z9000 Installing (52 pages)
Brand:
Dell
| Category:
Network Hardware
| Size: 2.1 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
1 Preface
5
About this Guide
5
Information Symbols and Warnings
5
Related Publications
6
2 The Z9000 System
7
Introduction
7
Orderable Z9000 Components
8
Features
9
Ports
9
System Status
10
LED Displays
10
3 Site Preparations
13
Site Selection
13
Cabinet Placement
14
Rack Mounting
14
Grounding
14
Fans and Airflow
14
Power
14
Storing Components
15
4 Install the Z9000
17
Install the Z9000 Chassis in a Rack or Cabinet
17
Attach Mounting Brackets
17
Install Chassis into Rack or Cabinet
18
Attach Ground Cable
19
Install the QSFP+ Optics
20
Remove the QSFP+ Optics
20
Splitting QSFP Ports to SFP+ Ports
20
Install the Solid Date Drive
21
Supply Power and Power up the System
22
Power up Sequence
22
AC Power
22
DC Power
22
Hot-Swap Units in a Stack
23
5 Power Supplies
25
Components
25
Install a Power Supply
25
Install a New AC Power Supply
26
Install a New DC Power Supply
26
Replace a Power Supply
27
Replace an AC Power Supply
27
Replace a DC Power Supply
27
6 Fans
29
Components
29
Install a Fan Module
29
Replace a Fan Module
30
7 Access Ports
33
Access the RJ-45 Console Port (RS-232)
33
Access the RJ-45 Console Port with a DB-9 Adapter
34
Access the USB-B Console Port
34
Access the Solid State Drive (SSD)
36
Install an SSD
36
View Files on the SSD
36
Copy Files to and from the SSD
37
Remove Files from the SSD
37
Dell Z9000 Quick Start Manual (27 pages)
10/25/40/50/100GbE throughput
Brand:
Dell
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 0.85 MB
Table of Contents
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
4
About this Guide
5
Installing the Hardware
7
Installing the Z9000 Chassis in a Rack or Cabinet
7
Install the QSFP+ Optics
10
Splitting QSFP+ Ports to SFP+ Ports
10
Important Points to Know
10
Install the Solid State Drive
11
Power-Up Sequence
11
Supply Power and Power up the System
11
Chassis Physical Design
13
Environmental Parameters
13
AC Power Requirements
13
DC Power Requirements
14
Power Supplies
14
Installing the Software
17
Navigating CLI Modes
17
Console Access
17
Default Configuration
19
Configure Layer 2 (Data Link) Mode
19
Configure a Host Name
19
Access the System Remotely
20
Configure the Enable Password
21
Create a Port-Based VLAN
22
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